Thailand · Curry · Chicken

Gaeng Massaman Gai

แกงมัสมั่นไก่

A mild, warming curry with chicken on the bone, potatoes and roasted peanuts, scented with cinnamon, cardamom and star anise. Sweet, salty and gently sour.

60 minTotal time
4Servings
EasyLevel
MildHeat
Gaeng Massaman Gai with rice, lime and chili on a wooden porch above the rice fields at dusk
Massaman on the porch, as the rice fields go dark.

Method

Six steps · about 60 minutes
  1. Toast the whole spices

    Warm the cinnamon, star anise and cardamom in a dry, heavy pot over medium heat for about a minute, until fragrant. Lift them out and set aside.

  2. Fry the paste in coconut cream

    Spoon the thick cream from the top of one can into the pot. Simmer for 3–5 minutes until the oil starts to separate, then add the curry paste and fry for 2–3 minutes, stirring, until it smells rich and toasty.

  3. Brown the chicken

    Add the chicken and turn it in the paste for about 5 minutes, until coated and lightly coloured.

  4. Simmer gently

    Pour in the rest of the coconut milk and the stock. Return the spices, add the bay leaves and simmer gently with the lid half on for 20 minutes. Do not let it boil hard.

  5. Add potatoes, onion and peanuts

    Simmer for another 20–25 minutes, until the potatoes are tender and the chicken is soft enough to pull from the bone.

  6. Balance and rest

    Season with fish sauce, palm sugar and tamarind, a little at a time. Massaman should taste sweet, salty and gently sour, all at once. Let it rest for 10 minutes and serve with jasmine rice.

From our kitchen

Notes for an authentic flavour

Massaman is the mildest of the Thai curries. Its warmth comes from dried spices like cinnamon and cardamom, not from fresh chili.

Chicken on the bone gives a much richer sauce than fillets. If you use boneless thighs, shorten the simmering time.

Tamarind is what keeps it from tasting flat. If you have none, a squeeze of lime at the end works in a pinch.

Like most curries, it is even better the next day, once the potatoes have soaked up the sauce.

Nutrition · per serving
Energy
3680 kJ / 880 kcal
Protein
37 g
Fat
62 g
of which saturates
42 g
Carbohydrates
44 g
of which sugars
16 g
Fibre
5 g
Salt
3.0 g
Approximate values, calculated from the ingredients with full-fat coconut milk. Rice not included. For a lighter curry, use one can of coconut milk and more stock.

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Every recipe cooked and tested at home — by Magnus & Lek